Search results for "FOIL method"

showing 10 items of 36 documents

Preparation and Characterization of Nanostructured Fe-TiO2 Thin Films Produced by Electrophoretic Deposition

2013

Fe-TiO2 thin films have been produced by a sol-electrophoretic deposition method on metallic Ti foil substrates. X-ray diffractograms and Raman spectra confirms the anatase structure of deposited and annealed Fe-TiO2 films. Obtained Fe-TiO2 thin films demonstrate photoactivity under visible light radiation due to the doping with Fe3+ ions. Open circuit potential results shows that increase of the film thickness and surface area improves the photoactivity of Fe-TiO2.

AnataseMaterials scienceTiO2 thin filmsDopingAnalytical chemistrysymbols.namesakeElectrophoretic depositionCarbon filmsymbolsDeposition (phase transition)sol-gelThin filmRaman spectroscopyphotoactivityFOIL methodelectrophoretic preparation
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Electrochemistry of TiO2–iron hexacyanocobaltate composite electrodes

2014

Abstract In this paper we investigate the electrochemical behavior of iron hexacyanocobaltate (FeHCC) in comparison to the cobalt hexacyanoferrate (CoHCF). The best results were achieved on electrochemical synthesized film of FeHCC on the TiO2 modified electrodes. The chemical and physical characterizations confirm the formation of the FeHCC with the classical cubic crystal structure of the Prussian blue analogs, with cell parameter a very close to 10 A, as well as the formation of micro aggregates of TiO2 covered by FeHCC. The synthesis was performed on various substrates such as glassy carbon (GC), graphite foil (GF) and indium tin oxide (ITO) in order to develop new technological applica…

Composite materialPrussian blueMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryElectrochemical depositionGlassy carbonCubic crystal systemCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistryIndium tin oxideModified electrodeschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrodeGeneral Materials ScienceGraphiteIron hexacyanocobaltateFOIL methodSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Visible light apparatus for preliminary tests of x-ray optics

2006

We report a useful visible light testing procedure for a first analysis of soft X-ray grazing incidence optics (0.1-2 keV). Although diffraction is a limit in the application of this method, great advantages are obtained by running the tests in air with direct access to modify the geometrical mounting of the individual mirror shells. We present the experimental apparatus and show the first results of the investigation of light weight optics based on plastic foil material and comparison with results obtained with an X-ray beam.

DiffractionPhysicsbusiness.industryNear-field opticsX-ray opticsLaserlaw.inventionOpticslawOptoelectronicsBeam expandergrazing incident optics laser beam expander soft x-ray test in visible lightbusinessFOIL methodBeam (structure)Visible spectrumSPIE Proceedings
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Material Flow in FSW of T-joints: Experimental and Numerical Analysis

2008

In the paper the authors present the results of both an experimental and a numerical campaign focused on the analysis of the occurring material flow in the FSW of T joints of aluminum alloys. In particular to investigate the metal flow experimental tests and observations has been developed utilizing a thin foil of copper as marker placed between the skin and the stringer. In this way, the actual metal flow occurring during the FSW of T-joints has been highlighted together with the real bonding surface. The acquired information is definitively useful in order to choose effective set of process parameters, improving the process mechanics and avoiding the insurgence of defects.

FEMMaterials scienceNumerical analysisFSWMetallurgyT-JointProcess (computing)Mechanical engineeringFinite element methodMaterial flowMetal flowStringerGeneral Materials Sciencematerial flowSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneFOIL method
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Recent Progress in FSMA Microactuator Developments

2009

The giant magneto-strain effect is particularly attractive for actuator applications in micro- and nanometer dimensions as it enables contact-less control of large deformations, which can hardly be achieved by other actuation principles in small space. Two different approaches are being pursued to develop ferromagnetic shape memory (FSMA) microactuators based on the magnetically induced reorientation of martensite variants: (1) the fabrication of free-standing epitaxial Ni-Mn-Ga thin film actuators in a bottom-up manner by magnetron sputtering, substrate release and integration technologies and (2) the top-down approach of thickness reduction of bulk Ni-Mn-Ga single crystals to foil specime…

FabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSubstrate (electronics)Shape-memory alloyStructural engineeringSputter depositionCondensed Matter PhysicsEngineering physicsMicroactuatorMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmActuatorbusinessFOIL methodMaterials Science Forum
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Topological optimization of a structural naval component manufactured in FDM

2019

In this paper, a topological optimization procedure has been applied on a real component of the deck of a sailing multi-hull in order to find the internal shape that best save the material used in the manufacturing process without a relevant loss of structural rigidity. The multi-hull boat is a 16 feet length catamaran equipped with an asymmetric foil on both centerboards and with a symmetric foil on both rudders. The task of the analyzed object is to act as a cylindrical support for the screw that drives the rotation of the centerboard. The process adopted to manufacture this object is the Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) technique, because of its high versatility and its relative low-cost …

Fused deposition modelingComputer scienceTopology optimizationMechanical engineeringRudderFused deposition modelingDecklaw.inventionCAD modelingSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineRobustness (computer science)lawTopological optimizationTopology optimizationStructural rigiditySettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeFOIL method
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Streuung von mittelschnellen Elektronen an Kunststoff-Folien mit eingelagerten Schwermetallatomen

1962

Scattering has been observed of 70-keV electrons by Kollodium-foils containing elements of high atomic number (lead). The contents of lead are determined and the kind of distribution of lead in the foil is described. The differential cross-section as a function of the angle of scattering approximates the cross-section calculated by Sherman with lower contents of lead of the foils. Remaining deviations can be explained by screening-effects of the electron cloud.

High atomic numberPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic orbitalPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsScatteringNuclear fusionElectronAtomic physicsFOIL methodZeitschrift f�r Physik
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Kunststoff-Folien mit eingelagerten Schwermetallatomen f�r Elektronenstreuung

1964

Completing a former paper about scattering experiments with electrons a new foil containing an element of high atomic number (lead) has been produced, which shows a very equal and fine distribution of lead.

High atomic numberPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScatteringElectronAtomic physicsFOIL methodZeitschrift f�r Physik
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Preparation of targets by electrodeposition for heavy element studies

2004

Abstract For heavy element studies at GSI, lanthanide and actinide targets have been prepared by molecular plating. The deposition occurs from an isopropanolic solution at 1000–1200 V with current densities of a few mA/cm 2 . Several lanthanide targets have been prepared for test experiments. With nat Gd deposited on a 10 μm thick Be backing foil a target density of 1100 μg/cm 2 could be achieved. Gd-targets were used for the production of α-emitting isotopes of Os, the homologue of hassium (Hs; Z =108), in order to develop a chemical separation procedure for Hs. 248 Cm targets with densities up to 730 μg/cm 2 have been produced for recent experiments to investigate the chemical behaviour o…

LanthanidePhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementActinideHassiumchemistryPlatingIrradiationInstrumentationFOIL methodDeposition (law)Beam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Plastic foil technique attenuates inflammation in mesenteric intravital microscopy.

2000

Abstract Background. Interpretation of intravital microscopic observations is complicated by the “inflammatory”-type response to the trauma inflicted on the tissue by the surgical preparation. The present study evaluates different experimental conditions for prolonged observations of the mesenteric microcirculation in the rat. Methods. The mesentery was exteriorized through a median laparotomy and subjected to an organ bath or a modified plastic foil technique. Hemodynamic, metabolic, respiratory, and microcirculatory data were analyzed. Results. In contrast to the plastic foil technique, which yielded stable baseline values over a 5-h observation period, venular velocity and wall shear rat…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHemodynamicsMicrocirculationRats Sprague-DawleyMedicineAnimalsSplanchnic CirculationRespiratory systemMesenteryFOIL methodSerum AlbuminInflammationMicroscopybusiness.industryMicrocirculationHemodynamicsBlood flowCarbon DioxideRatsOxygenmedicine.anatomical_structureHematocritSurgeryBase excessFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessIntravital microscopyBlood Flow VelocityThe Journal of surgical research
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